renegade destruction · melody by chord

MELODY improvement

Chord-by-chord breakdown — what to play, where to play it, why it works. Use with the 75 BPM backing track.
75 BPM · 4:10 BACKING TRACK

The secret to good melody isn't faster scales — it's knowing which note to land on over which chord. This page breaks down each chord in Renegade Destruction and tells you exactly which notes are chord tones (your landings), which are extensions (your colour), and which to pass through quickly.

The Three-Note Rule

Melody is built on three classes of notes over any chord:

Chord tones LAND · Extensions COLOR · Avoid notes PASS

Chord tones (Root, 3rd, 5th, 7th) are your landing zones — play them on strong beats (1, 2, 3, 4). They sound "right." Extensions (9th, 11th, 13th) add colour — play them on weak beats (& of 1, 2, 3, 4). They add sophistication. Avoid notes are scale tones that clash with the chord — bend through them, pass through them, never land on them.

Once you know which is which for each chord, every "scale run" becomes a melody.

MIDIBacking Track Map

The 4-minute MIDI walks through each chord context with plenty of space. Each part has its own job — practice ONE part per session.

Part-by-part breakdown

PART 2
Bm — 16 bars
Bars 5-20 · 51 seconds

Pure Bm9 vamp. Pentatonic playground. Practice landing on F# and D.

PART 3
Bm / F over C
Bars 21-28 · 26 seconds

Alternates 2 bars Bm, 2 bars F/C. First taste of the chord change.

PART 4
Full cycle
Bars 29-36 · 26 seconds

Bm → F/C → E/B → Bm. The actual song progression.

PART 5
B(no5) chorus
Bars 37-44 · 26 seconds

8 bars on the no-3rd chord. Major/minor freely.

PART 6
Dm Dorian zone
Bars 45-60 · 51 seconds

16 bars of Dm9. Long modulation. Practice the Dorian colour.

PART 7
Pivot drill
Bars 61-68 · 26 seconds

2 bars Dm, 2 bars Bm, repeat. Train your ear to switch tonics.

PART 8
Bm return home
Bars 69-76 · 26 seconds

8 bars Bm9. The resolution. End your phrase on F#.

CHORD 1 · ZONE A

Bm9

B — D — F# — A — C#  ·  R, b3, 5, b7, 9

The home chord. 75% of the song. Lush minor with the added 9 (C#) for sophistication. This is your "do anything" chord — pentatonic, blues, Aeolian all work.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 e B G D A E B B B B B D D D D F# F# F# F# A A A C# C# E E F F
B — Root D — b3 (chord tone) F# — 5 (target tone) A — b7 (Landau target) C#, E — scale F — blue note (PASS)

What to land on over Bm9

  • F# (the 5th) — most stable note in the key. Sustained F# with vibrato = pure resolution. B-string fret 7.
  • D (the b3) — the minor-defining note. Bend INTO it from C#, or out of it up to E. G-string fret 7.
  • A (the b7) — the "Landau" target. The 5→b7 bend (F#→A) is the signature gesture of the entire song.
  • B (the root) — strongest possible landing. Use sparingly so it feels like an arrival, not a default.
  • C# (the 9) — adds jazz colour. Hit it on a weak beat, resolve to B or D.

The blue note — F (b5)

F is the b5 of Bm. It's the "dirty" Albert King / SRV note. Use it ONLY as a passing tone or a bend target. Bend from E up to F, then continue to F#. Or bend from F# back down through F to E. Never land on F — it sounds wrong if held. G-string fret 10 or B-string fret 6.

Exercise: The Target Drill

Over the 16-bar Bm vamp (Part 2 of the MIDI), do this:

Bar 1-4: Land on F# at the start of every bar. Anything between.
Bar 5-8: Land on D at the start of every bar.
Bar 9-12: Land on A at the start of every bar (the Landau target).
Bar 13-16: Free improvisation, landing on a chord tone wherever feels right.

Example melodic phrase over Bm9

e|-----------------5----------------|
B|--7-b(9)~~~~~~9-----10-12-15-12---|
G|----------------------------------|
   F# bend to A | A B | A C D F# D
   (5)→b7     | b7 R | b7 9 b3 5 b3

The phrase STARTS by establishing
the b7 (Landau move) and ENDS on
b3 — a clear melodic arc.
CHORD 2 · ZONE A

F / C

C in bass · F – A – C above  ·  F major chord with C bass

The first passing chord. F major (F-A-C) sitting over a C bass note. This chord is BRIGHTER than Bm — the major 3rd (A) of F is a major chord quality. For 2 bars in the song, the harmony momentarily lifts.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 e B G D A E C C C C C F F F F A A A B B D D F# F#
C — Bass A — Major 3rd of F F — Chord root B, D — neighbour tones F# — AVOID

What to land on over F/C

  • A (the 3rd of F) — KEY TARGET. This is the bright note that makes F/C "lift" compared to Bm. B-string fret 10 is your home base.
  • F (the chord root) — strongest landing. G-string fret 10 or B-string fret 6.
  • C (the 5th of F, the bass note) — solid landing, links to the bass.
  • D (the 9 of C, or 6 of F) — adds colour. Works in both interpretations.
  • B (the 7 of C, dissonant but bluesy) — works as a passing note only.

The avoid note — F# (the b5 of F)

F# is the 5 of Bm but it's the b5 of F major. Over the F/C chord, F# will clash badly. This is the SINGLE note you must consciously avoid when the chord changes from Bm to F/C. Move your F# (B-string fret 7) up to F (B-string fret 6) for those 2 bars, then back to F# when Bm returns.

Exercise: The F# → F Slide

Over Part 3 of the MIDI (Bm ↔ F/C alternation):

Over Bm: play F# (B-string fret 7) as your home note.
When F/C hits: slide F# DOWN one fret to F (B-string fret 6).
When Bm returns: slide F back UP to F#.

This single one-fret slide IS the melodic adjustment between the two chords. Hear it. Feel it. That's the whole secret of playing changes.

Phrase that voice-leads through Bm → F/C → Bm

Bm bars:       F/C bars:       Bm bars:
e|------7-----|-----5-----|-----7-----|
B|-7-10-------|-6-10------|-7-10------|
   F# A B    | F A C     | F# A B
   5 b7 R    | R 3 5     | 5 b7 R
   (of Bm)    (of F)      (of Bm)

The A note STAYS — common tone.
F# moves to F (one fret down).
B moves to C (one fret up).
That's voice leading — no leaps,
just smooth half-step motion.
CHORD 3 · ZONE A

E / B

B in bass · E – G# – B above  ·  E major chord with B bass

The second passing chord. E major (E-G#-B) sitting over a B bass note. This is the SHIFT — G# is not in Bm's home scale. For 2 bars the harmony goes "outside," but the B bass keeps it anchored.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 e B G D A E B B B B E E E E G# G# G# G# E G G
B — Bass (shared with Bm) G# — Major 3rd of E (BRIGHT) E — Chord root G — AVOID

What to land on over E/B

  • G# (the 3rd of E) — THE colour note. It's the #6 of Bm scale (a chromatic raise). Hit it confidently — it's the only "outside" note that resolves the chord. B-string fret 9.
  • E (the chord root) — solid landing. B-string fret 5 or D-string fret 14.
  • B (the 5th, the bass) — shared with Bm context. Most stable note.
  • F# (the 9 of E) — happens to be in Bm too. Common tone, smooth.

The avoid note — G natural

G natural (the b6 of Bm) clashes hard with G# (the 3 of E). Don't play G when the chord changes to E/B. Move from G (B-string fret 8) UP to G# (B-string fret 9) for those 2 bars. The fingering move is identical to the F→F# move with F/C — half-step adjustment ON the chord change.

Exercise: The Chromatic Lift

Over the F/C → E/B → Bm sequence (Part 4 of MIDI), play this melodic shape:

F/C bars: Sustain A (B-string fret 10).
E/B bars: Slide A up to A# (B-string fret 11) then up to B (B-string fret 12). Or play G# directly (B-string fret 9).
Bm bars: Resolve down to F# (B-string fret 7).

The melody walks UP for tension, then resolves DOWN for release. Pure voice-leading drama.

Voice-leading through the full cycle

Bm  →  F/C    →  E/B    →  Bm
e|7--|--5----|---9----|--7---|
B|10-|--10---|---9-12-|--10--|

A    | A      | G#  B  | A
5 b7 | 3 of F | 3 of E | b7
(B b7)| (C 3)  | (B 5) | (B b7)

Each chord ADJUSTS one note:
F# → F → F# (alternating)
A stays put (common tone)
G  → G# → G  (alternating)

Three half-step adjustments
drive the whole progression.
CHORD 4 · ZONE B

B (no5)

B – F# (octave)  ·  Root + 5 only, no 3rd

The chorus chord. No 3rd means no commitment to major or minor. This is the most permissive chord in the song — D works, D# works, F works, almost anything works.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 e B G D A E B B B B B D D D D# D# F# F# A A F F
B — Root D — b3 (minor sound) D# — major 3 (BOTH WORK) F# — 5 A — b7 F — bend through

What to land on over B(no5)

  • D and D# both work — alternate freely. D gives bluesy/minor. D# gives bright/major. Mixing them = pure ambiguity and that's the point.
  • F# (the 5th) — always solid. Strongest landing.
  • B (the root) — most stable.
  • A (the b7) — keeps the Bm flavor.
  • F (the b5) — works as a blue note bend. Both minor and major contexts accept it.

Exercise: The Major/Minor Toggle

Over Part 5 of the MIDI (8 bars of B no5):

Bars 1-2: Play minor — emphasise D (b3) and F (b5 blue).
Bars 3-4: Play major — emphasise D# (3) and A (b7 — works in major too).
Bars 5-6: Alternate D and D# rapidly — let the ambiguity ring out.
Bars 7-8: Land on F# and B (the only "safe" chord tones), let the chord cadence.

This is the song's chorus territory. Landau plays this exact ambiguity in bars 49-64.

The minor/major slide (D ↔ D#)

e|--------------------|
B|--------------------|
G|--7-8-7-8-7---------|
D|--------------------|
   D D# D D# D
   b3 3 b3 3 b3

Same string, adjacent frets.
Slide back and forth.
This IS the sound of "blues
that doesn't commit."
CHORD 5 · ZONE C (MODULATION)

Dm9 (Dorian)

D — F — A — C — E  ·  R, b3, 5, b7, 9 in D DORIAN (natural 6 = B)

The modulation chord. Section C of the song — the solo zone. Same note family as Bm pentatonic (4 shared notes), but you're now thinking D as home, NOT B. Plus you add the natural B (the Dorian 6th) — the "bright" note.

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 e B G D A E D D D D D D F F F F A A A A C C C C B B B B E E Bb Bb
D — New Root F — b3 (chord tone) A — 5 (target tone) C, B — Dorian colour notes E — 9 of D Bb — AVOID

What to land on over Dm9

  • D (the new root) — the home note. Find it everywhere: G-string fret 7, B-string fret 15, e-string fret 10.
  • F (the b3) — the minor-defining note. G-string fret 10. Bend from F up to G for the killer Dorian move.
  • A (the 5) — most stable Dorian target. The "F# of Dm" — but actually one fret higher than F# was. e-string fret 5.
  • C (the b7) — THE Dorian colour note. The b7 makes the mode minor-feeling. B-string fret 13.
  • B natural (the 6) — THE OTHER Dorian colour note. This is what makes it Dorian instead of Aeolian. G-string fret 4 or B-string fret 12. Land on B for the modal "lift."

The avoid note — Bb (the b6)

Bb is the b6 — it would make this scale Aeolian, not Dorian. Do NOT play Bb in the modulation section. The whole reason Section C sounds "modal" instead of "minor blues" is the natural B. Play Bb and the magic disappears — it'll sound gothic, not Dorian.

Exercise: The Dorian Resolve

Over Part 6 of the MIDI (16 bars of Dm9):

Bars 1-4: Establish the new root — play D every bar 1. Use C (b7) as your descending move.
Bars 5-8: Add the natural B. Hit it sometime in each bar. Listen for the "lift" it creates.
Bars 9-12: Free improvisation in D Dorian.
Bars 13-16: Build to a climax — high register, F→G bends, end on a sustained A or D.

The signature Dorian phrase (bar 91-92 of song)

e|--12-9-11-12-11-9-11-9-11-12-9---|
B|---------------------------------|

   D-A-C-D-C-A-C-A-C-D-A
   R-5-b7-R-b7-5-b7-5-b7-R-5

Pure Dm pentatonic except the
RESOLUTION on D establishes
Dorian via the surrounding
natural B in other phrases.

This is THE C-section lick.
Memorise it.

PIVOTThe Bm ↔ Dm Pivot Drill

Part 7 of the MIDI alternates 2 bars Dm with 2 bars Bm. Same key family, different home note. Your hands don't move — your mind does.

The Pivot Note

The note D exists in both keys:

D = b3 of Bm = root of Dm

When the chord changes from Dm back to Bm, the D note doesn't change role — it just demotes from "home" (root) to "characteristic minor 3rd." When the chord goes from Bm to Dm, D promotes from b3 to root.

Same physical note. Same fret. Same finger. Different mental relationship. That's the entire trick.

The pivot phrase

Bm bars:           Dm bars:
e|-------7-----|---10----|
B|-----10------|---------|
G|--7----------|---7-----|
   D F# A      | D F A
   b3 5 b7     | R b3 5

The same fingering pattern!
The note D anchors both.
The only adjustment is mental:
"home" shifts from B to D.

ROUTINEThe 30-Minute Melody Session

Each session, pick ONE chord and own it

Don't try to internalise all five chords in one session. Pick ONE. Spend 30 minutes there. Come back tomorrow for another.

  1. Day 1 — Bm9
    30 minutes over Part 2 of the MIDI. Land on F#, D, A. Drill the F#→A bend. Use the F (b5) only as a passing tone. By end of session, F# should feel like "home."
  2. Day 2 — F/C
    30 minutes over Part 3 of the MIDI. Drill the F# ↔ F slide. Land on A (the major 3rd) when F/C plays. Feel the harmonic "lift."
  3. Day 3 — E/B
    30 minutes over Part 4 of the MIDI. Drill the G ↔ G# slide. Land on G# when E/B plays. Hear the brightness.
  4. Day 4 — B(no5)
    30 minutes over Part 5 of the MIDI. Toggle D and D# freely. Embrace the ambiguity.
  5. Day 5 — Dm9 Dorian
    30 minutes over Part 6 of the MIDI. Find the new root (D). Land on the natural B for that Dorian lift. Avoid Bb.
  6. Day 6 — The Pivot
    30 minutes over Part 7 of the MIDI. Same fingering, different mental tonic. Switch every 2 bars.
  7. Day 7 — Full play-through
    30 minutes over the entire MIDI. Apply everything from days 1-6. Whatever sticks, sticks. Whatever doesn't, drill again next week.

SUMMARYThe Big Picture

Five chords. Five home notes. Three half-step adjustments.

If you remember nothing else from this page, remember this map:

Bm9: home on F# (5)
F/C: home on A (3rd of F)
E/B: home on G# (3rd of E)
B(no5): home on F# or B
Dm9: home on D (root) or natural B (Dorian 6)

Three adjustments drive the whole song:

Master these three half-step moves and you're playing the changes — not just running a scale. That's melody.